Materials Design & Microstructure Engineering
Design of alloys and (nano-) composites
We develop novel structural and functional alloys as well as composites by combining computer simulations with sophisticated experiments. A special emphasize is on the design of alloys for additive manufacturing. Our activities cover mainly, but not exclusively, the following materials classes:
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High-strength Ni, Al and Ti alloys and structural intermetallics (e.g γ-TiAl)
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Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloys and (nano-) composites
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Precious metal alloys
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Shape memory alloys
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Figure 1: Fe–Mn–Si shape memory alloy fabricated by LPBF [1].
[1] I. Ferretto, D. Kim, N.M. Della Ventura, M. Shahverdi, W. Lee, C. Leinenbach, Laser powder bed fusion of a Fe–Mn–Si shape memory alloy, Additive Manufacturing 46 (2021) 102071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102071.
Microstructure engineering
Controlling the microstructure in metal additive manufacturing (AM) is essential for optimizing the mechanical properties and performance of printed parts. Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) and Directed Energy Deposition (DED) offer inherent advantages in tailoring the microstructure, enabling site-specific or gradient structures. Grain size, orientation, phase distribution, and material composition can be locally manipulated by adjusting processing parameters such as scan speed, laser power, scan strategy, and powder composition. Our research focuses on advanced microstructure control strategies to enhance the properties of metals, improving their performance in complex applications.