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"Grey Energy" of Construction Parts from Aluminium in Consideration of Value Corrected Substitution
 

In this study the Swiss eco-label "eco-devis" was analysed and extended by a value corrected substitution, including recycling in the valuations scope. Only parts from aluminium were considered. The recycling potential of each individual aluminium part was determined and the system boundaries were expanded for value corrected substitution of primary materials.

The results indicate an improved rating for components with a high recycling potential. The method proved to be able to include recycling options into the focus of the assessment, giving an incentive for closing material cycles in the building industry.

The study was commissioned by the Swiss Aluminium Association and was done in co-operation with:

  • Schweizerische Metall-Union (SMU)
  • European Aluminium Association (EAA)
  • Aluminium-Verband Schweiz
  • Alcan Technology & Mgmt. AG
  • Alcan Allega AG
  • Solenthaler Recycling AG
 

The results were presented at the 12th case study symposium of SETAC Europe in Bologna, 11. - 12. Jan 2005 as a poster. and at the 4th SETAC World congress in Portland 2004 as platform presentation. The study is originally in German ("Graue Energie" von Bauprodukten aus Aluminium unter Berücksichtigung der wertkorrigierten Substitution) and can be downloaded here.

References:

  • Classen, M. and H.-J. Althaus (2004): On Use and Limitations of Labels for Building Materials: Requirements from a Scientific Viewpoint. In: Proceedings of the 4th SETAC World Congress, 2004, Portland, 14 - 18 November 2004
  • Classen, M. and H.-J. Althaus (2004): Graue Energie von Bauprodukten aus Aluminium unter Berücksichtigung der wertkorrigierten Substitution. EMPA, Dübendorf
  • Classen, M. and H.-J. Althaus (2005): Integrating the recycling potential into the environmental assessment of building materials. In: Proceedings of the SETAC Europe 12th LCA Case Study Symposium, Bologna.
  • Classen, M (2006). Including the product-specific recyclability into the environmental assessment with Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs). In: International Workshop on Material Design and System Analysis. May 16-18, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Germany.
 

Contact: Mischa Classen

    
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Additional Documents

Kernaussagen der Studie / Summary of core conclusions (in German)
As a text / As a presentation

Zusammenfassung der Studie / Summary of the Study (in German)

Schlussbericht / Final Report (pdf, 1.1 MB, in German)

Workshop paper & Presentation
International Workshop on Material Design and System Analysis. May 16-18 2006, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Germany. (pdf, 200kB)

Fachartikel
Umweltperspektiven Oktober 2005 (pdf, 148 kB) (homepage)

Poster Presentation
12th SETAC Europe Case Study Symposium in Bologna, 10. - 11. Jan. '05 (pdf, 235 kB)

Presentation
4th SETAC World Congress in Portland, 14 - 18 November '04. (pdf, 167 kB)

 

Links

eco-devis
Empfehlungen der öffentlichen Bauherren für ökologisch vorbildliche Bauten.

ecoinvent Centre
Homepage des Schweizer Zentrum für Ökoinventare (ecoinvent Centre)

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